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Is Winter Killing Your Roadside & Driveway Grass & Plants?

How to avoid "salt kill" as told in a news release from the Maine State Highway Commission

Research Project Finds Gypsum Neutralizes Effects of Road Salt
A two-year research project financed by the State Highway Commission and carried out by Dr. Frederick Hutchinson, Chairman of the Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Maine, finds that SOF'N-SOILŪ Lawn & Garden Gypsum when applied to roadsides subject to winter road salt, effectively reduces the sodium level of the soil.

The study was aimed at the sodium in the road salt because sodium ions tend to become trapped in soils, are toxic to plants in high concentrations and cause "cementing" of the soil. Chloride ions, on the other hand, quickly disperse in water and are carried away with no significant build-up.

The research was carried out on three plots of ground adjacent to highways in the state. The gypsum was applied in different amounts to a maximum amount of 14 tons per acre. Soil samples were taken for analysis before and after treatment; samples were taken from untreated plots of ground as well.

In each instance, reports Dr. Hutchinson, there was a significant reduction in the sodium level during the period of the test where gypsum was applied.

Gypsum, a traditional soil amendment, remains in place because of its low solubility; therefore its effect should be long-lasting.

Limestone also was analyzed during the test, but was found to have no significant effect on the sodium level of the soil.

SOF'N-SOILŪ LAWN & GARDEN GYPSUM:

  • Counteracts salt damage
  • Loosens tight soil
  • Promotes deep root growth
  • Adds vital calcium and sulfur
  • Breaks up clay soils
  • Low-cost natural conditioner
  • Is ecologically safe

For additional information, contact the Industrial Products Division of United States Gypsum Company at P.O. Box 806278, Chicago, IL 60680-4124, call (800) 487-4431 or visit the division's Web site at www.gypsumsolutions.com.

The Industrial Products Division of United States Gypsum Company is a leading producer and marketer of a wide range of industrial products used in manufacturing, tooling, plastics, coatings, construction, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, food processing, statuary, ceramics, road repair and other applications.

United States Gypsum Company is a subsidiary of USG Corporation, a Fortune 500 company with business units that are market leaders in their key product groups: gypsum wallboard, joint compound and related gypsum products; cement board; gypsum fiber panels; ceiling panels and grid; and building products distribution. This article originally released in 1992.